Habitancum

Habitancum is a Roman fort near Corsenside with a rectangular layout measuring approximately 135 by 117 meters. The site displays surviving ramparts, defensive walls, and corner towers built from local sandstone that outline the former military camp.

The fort was established in the early 200s under Emperor Septimius Severus and housed a cavalry unit of about 1000 soldiers along Dere Street. It formed part of Rome's defensive network protecting against northern tribes in Britain.

Archaeological excavations in the 1840s revealed a bath house and headquarters building, along with pottery dating to the early second century.

The fort remains are accessible via public footpaths and can be explored independently. The best-preserved sections are visible at the northeastern corner, where the camp layout is most apparent.

Excavations in the 1840s revealed a bath house and headquarters building with pottery from the 2nd century. These finds provide evidence of daily life among the soldiers stationed there.

Location: Corsenside

Part of: Hadrian's Wall

GPS coordinates: 55.17000,-2.17200

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:02