Tehran Courthouse

The Tehran Courthouse is a major judicial building in District 12 constructed from concrete and stone, combining Neoclassical and Pahlavi style elements. The structure features a grand entrance hall, a central chamber for proceedings, and numerous offices organized throughout its layout.

Construction began in 1938 and concluded in 1946, though progress slowed during World War II under Skoda supervision. Despite wartime interruptions, the project reached completion as originally planned.

The building blends Pahlavi and Neoclassical design traditions, showing how Iranian and Western styles merged in mid-century Iran. Its facades and interior spaces reflect this mix, demonstrating how international influences shaped Iranian architecture.

The building sits near Khayyam Street and Davar Street, making it relatively easy to find when approaching the area. Visitors should note that the site operates as an active court and access restrictions may apply to certain areas.

Czech architects Stanislav Suva and Gabriel Guevrekian worked alongside Iranian workers to weave local craftsmanship into the building's design. This collaboration resulted in a structure that merged international expertise with traditional local skills and materials.

Location: District 12

Architects: Stanislav Sůva, Gabriel Guevrekian

Official opening: 1946

Architectural style: Pahlavi architecture, Neoclassical architecture

Made from material: concrete, stone

GPS coordinates: 35.68158,51.41869

Latest update: December 12, 2025 07:55