Protected area of Lithuania, Protected natural reserves across Lithuania
Protected areas in Lithuania comprise a network of nature reserves that safeguard forests, wetlands, lakes, and coastal landscapes across the country. Each area maintains distinct ecosystems adapted to its particular geography and climate.
Lithuania began establishing protected areas in 1937 with the Žuvintas reserve, marking the nation's first step in environmental conservation. The network of protected territories has expanded since then to cover more regions and ecosystems.
The protection system in Lithuania ties natural preservation to traditional land management, allowing people to live and work within designated zones while respecting the land. Local communities maintain customs connected to forests, wetlands, and waterways that have shaped the region for generations.
Strict nature reserves require permits to visit, while regional parks offer marked trails and visitor facilities for easier exploration. Check specific rules before visiting, as different protected areas have different access requirements.
The Čepkeliai reserve features rare swampland surrounded by inland dunes, providing shelter for grey wolves and Eurasian lynx. This combination of wetland and sand dunes is uncommon elsewhere in the region.
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