Codri, Protected forest reserve in central Moldova
Codri is a forest reserve in central Moldova covering around 5200 hectares of hilly terrain with deep valleys and varying elevations. The site is divided into different protection zones to manage conservation at different levels throughout the landscape.
The area was established in 1971 as Moldova's first scientifically managed protected zone, preserving remnants of the extensive forests that once covered the region in medieval times. This founding marked the beginning of a more systematic approach to forest conservation in the country.
The Nature Museum within the reserve displays specimens of Moldova's wildlife, including mounted animals, reptiles, birds, and insect collections that show visitors the variety of local animal life.
The best time to visit is late spring through early fall when trails are dry and wildlife is most active. Comfortable hiking shoes and a map are essential, since the terrain is hilly and paths can be hard to follow in places.
The area is home to over 50 mammal species and hosts the last remaining wild population of forest martens in Moldova, making it a critical refuge for this rare animal. The presence of these species draws the attention of wildlife researchers studying how forests support endangered populations.
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