Karantina, Heritage castle in Old City of Hebron, Palestine.
Karantina is a stone fortress in Hebron's Old City displaying architectural features typical of 19th-century regional military structures. The building retains its original stone walls and sits at a strategic location within the historic quarter.
The structure was built in 1848 under Sultan Abdülmecid I during the Ottoman period to serve as a quarantine facility. Its construction reflects the authorities' response to health challenges of that era.
The name comes from its past role as a health control point under Ottoman administration. Visitors can still sense this purpose reflected in how the structure sits within the Old City layout.
The fortress can be reached through the narrow streets of Hebron's Old City, where local guides provide information about its past. Early morning visits work best when the streets are less crowded.
The building demonstrates a rare blend of military design and public health requirements that stands out from typical 19th-century fortifications. This dual purpose makes it a notable example of how authorities balanced defense with disease prevention.
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