Transfiguration Monastery, Belyov

The Transfiguration Monastery sits on elevated ground along the Oka River's left bank and contains four stone churches surrounded by thick defensive walls. The complex also includes a 45-meter bell tower built in 1820 that remains visible from across Belyov.

The monastery was founded in the early 1500s as part of a defensive line protecting southern Russia from raids by Nogai and Crimean Tatars. Its position made it a crucial outpost on the edge of Russian-controlled territory.

The monastery served as a spiritual fortress where Orthodox monks lived under constant threat from raids, shaping its role as both a place of prayer and defense. This dual purpose left a mark on how the community organized life within the walls.

The site sits on elevated ground, so expect a moderate climb to explore the churches and walls throughout the complex. The bell tower serves as a helpful landmark visible from many points in town to help orient yourself.

This is the only fully preserved monastery complex of its size and era in the entire Tula region, with all four churches intact from the 17th to 19th centuries. This rarity makes it a valuable record of Russian fortress architecture during this period.

Location: Belyov

GPS coordinates: 53.80662,36.14248

Latest update: December 8, 2025 21:03