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Union Slough National Wildlife Refuge

Union Slough National Wildlife Refuge, National Wildlife Refuge in Kossuth County, United States.

Description

Union Slough National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in northern Iowa located where two major watersheds meet. The property spans over 3,000 acres of tallgrass prairie and wetland, with two main access areas for visitors to explore.

History

The refuge was founded in 1938 and protects a pre-glacial riverbed where ancient watercourses once converged. Its creation helped preserve these fragile landscapes from agricultural conversion and allowed native species to return.

Culture

The refuge serves as a nesting ground for trumpeter swans and protects rare plants like prairie bush-clover that are found nowhere else in the area. Visitors can observe the return of these large waterfowl, which had disappeared from the region for generations.

Practical

The refuge has two access areas: Buffalo Creek Bottoms is open year-round for hiking, while Schwob Marsh follows state hunting seasons. Visitors should check which section is accessible for their intended visit period.

Did you know?

The flat landscape creates an unusual hydrological system where wind direction influences water flow through the wetlands. This rare combination of shallow waters and wind-driven drainage makes the site hydrologically distinctive.

Location
Inception
1938
GPS coordinates
43.28160,-94.11500
Latest update
December 14, 2025 11:04

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Kossuth County).

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« Union Slough National Wildlife Refuge - National Wildlife Refuge in Kossuth County, United States » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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