Hockley Spa Rooms, Grade II listed historic spa building in Hockley, Essex, England
Hockley Spa Rooms is a Grade II listed structure originally built as a bathing establishment with a rendered stucco facade, grey slate roof, and five window sections. The three central bays project forward distinctly from the main structure, creating the building's defining architectural character.
The structure was designed by architect James Lockyer in 1842, following the discovery of a medicinal spring by Robert Clay and his wife in 1838. This beginning as a spa facility marked a turning point in the area's local development.
The building shows how Victorians viewed health and wellness through a dedicated spa facility. Over time it became a place for religious gatherings and social activities, reflecting how community needs shifted through the decades.
The building stands at 54 Spa Road and carries protected heritage status, meaning any significant alterations require special permission from local authorities. Access and opening times may vary depending on current use, so checking ahead is worth your time.
The building displays four Tuscan pilasters framing the central window bay, offering a glimpse into the decorative ambitions of its original Victorian design. The windows themselves retain their semi-circular heads and original glazing bars, which are details easily overlooked but speak to the craftsmanship of the period.
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