Athens

Athens is a city in Greece that spreads across a central basin surrounded by four mountains, with the Acropolis hill rising prominently in the middle of the urban landscape. The historic center with the old town lies within walking distance, while modern neighborhoods branch out in all directions.

The city reached its height in the 5th century BC under Pericles, when construction of the Parthenon and other monuments transformed the Acropolis. This period shaped it as a place of democracy and philosophical thought for centuries to come.

Athens remains a center for artists, writers, and thinkers, where galleries, museums, and cafés shape intellectual life today. The city draws people interested in philosophy, literature, and contemporary art.

The Metro connects the city with three lines spanning about 60 stations, offering quick routes between archaeological sites and residential areas. For shorter trips, buses and trams are practical, especially for exploring historic neighborhoods.

The National Observatory has sat atop Nymphs Hill since 1842 and houses the oldest working telescope in the country. The location offers not only scientific history but also a quiet vantage point over the city.