Lausche, Mountain summit in Zittau Mountains, Czech Republic
Lausche is the highest summit of the Zittau Mountains, rising to 793 meters on the Czech-German border. The mountain consists of distinct geological layers that give it its structure and form.
The mountain was originally called Spitzberg before the name Lausche became established in 1631. Locals also used the name Mittagsberg, referring to sun position observations made from the peak.
The summit hut, the Lausche-Baude, was split by the state border: the German parlour served Zittau beer, the Bohemian one Bohemian-Zwickau beer, and guests paid in either currency. It burned down on 8 January 1946, probably deliberately; its remains now serve as a viewing terrace.
Two different routes lead to the summit: a steep traditional path and a winding serpentine trail on the north side. Visitors should bring proper footwear and water, as the routes offer different levels of challenge.
The summit is made of phonolite, a volcanic rock, not sandstone; the Lusatian Mountains' highest point reaches 793 m. A wooden lookout tower once stood on the roof of the border inn, and two mailboxes served German and Austrian guests.
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