Koldům, Residential building in Horní Litvínov, Czech Republic
Koldům is a residential building in Horní Litvínov with roughly 125 rooms equipped with private bathrooms and modern facilities. The structure is divided into two connected sections and combines living space for permanent residents with hotel rooms.
The building was constructed in the post-World War II era and embodies the architectural principles of collective housing designed for industrial workers in Czechoslovakia. It emerged during a time when new residential structures were needed for the growing worker population.
The building embodies Czech functionalist architecture and was recognized as a cultural monument for shaping social housing development in the 1950s. It shows how architects of that era tried to house workers and their families in modern, well-equipped spaces.
The building sits near the Ivan Hlinka Ice Hockey Stadium and offers good accessibility with nearby parking available. Visitors should note that the complex functions like a small village with shops and recreational facilities that ease daily life.
Inside the complex are integrated shops and recreational facilities like table tennis that transform the building into a self-contained community center. This blend of housing, retail, and leisure under one roof was an unusual solution for its era.
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