Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, Late Baroque Roman Catholic parish church on Masaryk Square in Kyjov, Czech Republic
This Baroque church displays the characteristic style of the 1700s with high vaulted ceilings, ornamental wall details, and carefully proportioned spaces. Walking inside reveals layers of decorative elements that guide your eye upward to the elaborately finished ceiling.
The Capuchins arrived in Kyjov in 1710, and the foundation stone was laid on 15 May 1713. Work halted for three years for lack of money until Countess Marie Antonie Czoborová released a bequest of 30,000 gulden from Prince Hans-Adam I of Liechtenstein. The church was finished on 3 April 1720, blessed in 1721 and made the parish church in 1784.
This church has been the religious center for the Catholic community in Kyjov, hosting regular services and celebrations throughout the centuries. Its position on the main square shows how important it remains to daily life in the town.
The church sits on the town's main square and is easy to find when walking through the historic center. Allow time to look around inside, as the light from windows changes throughout the day and reveals different details of the decoration.
The church owes its site to a confiscated nobleman's house: after the Battle of White Mountain, Jiří Pogrel of Kotčeborovice lost the property, and in 1626 Emperor Ferdinand II gave it to the town on condition that a church be built there. The Capuchins, however, arrived only in 1710, and the foundation stone was laid in 1713.
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