Vítkův Kámen, Mountain summit with castle ruins in South Bohemia, Czech Republic
Wittigstein is a mountain peak rising to about 1035 meters (3400 feet) and bearing wall remains of a medieval fortress at its summit, nestled within the protected Bohemian Forest landscape area. The ruins still show clear foundation stones and partially preserved stone structures that stand out against the ridge and surrounding woodland.
The fortress was built around 1220 and later served as a prison, notably housing King Wenceslaus during a conflict with Bohemian nobles in 1394. Two centuries later the installation was transferred to the emperor and subsequently lost its importance as a residence and stronghold.
The site bears the name of the Witigo family who held power here, and the ruins still show medieval construction with stone and masonry work. You can see how the stronghold was positioned strategically on the summit to watch over the surrounding lands.
An observation platform from 2006 offers views in both directions, across Bohemia and toward Austria beyond. Access to the summit requires hiking through forest trails that are most walkable during the warmer months.
The fortress once managed about fifteen surrounding villages and operated a glassworks on its lands. After transfer to Emperor Rudolf II, these operations were gradually abandoned and the site lost its economic power.
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