Windmill Větrník, Dutch-type windmill in Břevnov, Czech Republic.
Windmill Větrník is a tall tower structure built in Dutch-style design, featuring a rotating cap that could turn to catch wind from any direction. The building stands as a classic example of this milling type, with internal mechanisms that once ground grain efficiently.
The first pictorial evidence of a windmill on this site is a 1721 engraving after a drawing by Kilián Ignác Dientzenhofer; the year 1722 is carved in the gable plaster. It ground grain for the Břevnov Monastery until 1794, when miller Jakub Kohoutek bought it. A second brick mill, the so-called Small Tower, was built in 1840 and demolished around 1900, according to another source in 1912. The Opatrný family converted the mill into a dwelling with a Secession annex; it was registered as a cultural monument in 1964.
The structure demonstrates traditional grain processing methods that were common in this region for centuries. Its conversion to a residence shows how industrial buildings were adapted to meet changing community needs over time.
The mill stands at the edge of the Břevnov Monastery garden and forest park on U Větrníku Street, separated from the street by a high wall, at 360 m above sea level. The buildings now serve as a restaurant and guesthouse with an enclosed park, part of the forest and a tennis court, so the grounds are entered as guests or diners rather than as sightseers.
The mill's gable bears the year 1722, but the first pictorial record is a 1721 engraving after a drawing by Kilián Ignác Dientzenhofer, so the date may mark completion rather than construction. A second brick mill, the so-called Small Tower, stood from 1840 until about 1900.
The community of curious travelers
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 92,580 contributors worldwide.