Kolín Castle, Gothic castle in Kolín II, Czech Republic
Kolín Castle is a Gothic fortress in Kolín II built on the site of a destroyed monastery. The stone walls and fortifications display medieval features that date from when the location was repurposed into a military stronghold.
The site was founded in 1437 by Bedrich ze Straznice, a Hussite priest and military commander, as a strategic base. Its creation was tied to the religious conflicts that shaped the region during that period.
The castle shows how religious spaces transformed into military strongholds during a time of upheaval. You can still see this blend of purposes reflected in how the building combines spiritual and defensive features.
The castle can be visited through guided tours that explain both the architecture and its strategic importance. Visitors should be prepared for uneven ground and stairs typical of fortifications from this period.
The castle was given the name Lapis refugii, meaning Stone of Refuge. This name reflects its role as a safe haven during times of regional conflict.
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