Church of Saint Nicholas, Church in Luby, Klatovy District, Czech Republic
The Church of Saint Nicholas is a single-nave church with an irregular five-sided presbytery and external buttresses. The presbytery has a ribbed cross vault with a fan-shaped end, while the flat-ceilinged square nave connects to it through a pointed triumphal arch. A chamber on the south side formerly served as a porch, and the rectangular entrance portal is on the west facade.
The Church of Saint Nicholas was built in the mid-14th century and was already recorded as a parish church in 1352. At the end of the 15th century the nave wall was demolished and rebuilt further south, giving the church a square ground plan; the entrance portal was taken down and re-erected. In 1756 Baroque works reshaped the windows of the nave and presbytery, a porch was added to the south portal and a gallery built. The west entrance dates from the first half of the 20th century, when the Baroque gallery was demolished; the facade and roof were repaired in 1986.
The church has served as the parish church of Luby since at least 1352, when it was first recorded in writing. The village itself appears in 1316 in the predicate of Ctibor of Luby, who was murdered by his son Dětleb. The church stands by the main road in the northern part of the village, surrounded by a publicly accessible cemetery.
The church stands in the northern part of Luby by the main road, surrounded by a publicly accessible cemetery; remnants of the original moat and rampart survive in the southern and western sections of the cemetery wall. The western entrance was built in the first half of the 20th century, while the southern portal gained a porch in 1756. The facade and roof were repaired in 1986.
The church was probably protected by a ditch and rampart from the start; part of this fortification survives in the southern and western sections of the cemetery wall, while the rest of the perimeter wall dates from the 20th century.
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