Říp Mountain

Říp is an extinct volcano in the Central Bohemian Region whose basalt dome rises 461 meters (1512 feet) above the surrounding plains. A stone Romanesque rotunda stands on the summit, reachable by walking trails from several villages.

The Romanesque rotunda of Saint George and Wojciech was built in the 12th century by order of Duke Sobiesław I following the Battle of Chlumec. The chapel served as a pilgrimage site and connected Christian worship with older mythological beliefs.

Legend links this peak to Čech, the mythical forefather who led his people to settle in the fertile plains below. The story explains the country's name and remains alive in Czech identity to this day.

Marked walking trails lead to the summit from several starting points, with the main path beginning in Rovné village and running about 2.5 kilometers (1.5 miles) uphill. The rotunda is usually open during the day, and the climb takes between 45 minutes and an hour.

The basalt rocks contain high concentrations of magnetite, creating a measurable magnetic anomaly in the surrounding area. Compasses sometimes show deviations near the summit, occasionally confusing visitors.

Location: Mnetěš

Elevation above the sea: 461 m

Made from material: basalt

Part of: Podișul Boemiei

GPS coordinates: 50.38653,14.28963

Latest update: December 5, 2025 16:37