Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas Province

Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas is a province in western Ecuador that spreads between the foothills of the Andes and the coastal region. The landscape includes tropical forests and river valleys cut by several watercourses, connecting farmed land with natural vegetation.

The territory belonged to Pichincha province for centuries until it became independent through a referendum in November 2007. The decision reflected the growth of Santo Domingo city and its economic importance as a junction between the mountains and the coast.

The indigenous people carry the nickname Colorados due to the red coloring of their hair with achiote, a plant paste from the region. Visitors can learn about traditional healing practices and Tsáchila crafts in some communities, which include mainly wood carvings and woven textiles.

The province can be reached from Quito via main highways in about two hours and offers access to different communities and natural areas. Those visiting the region should be prepared for changing weather, as tropical rain may occur throughout the year.

The name of the capital matches the name of the province, which is somewhat uncommon among Ecuadorian administrative units. The city serves as a trading center for agricultural products coming from the surrounding valleys and plantations.

Location: Ecuador

Inception: November 6, 2007

Capital city: Santo Domingo

Elevation above the sea: 604 m

Shares border with: Esmeraldas Province, Manabí Province, Los Ríos Province, Cotopaxi Province, Pichincha Province

Website: http://gptsachila.gob.ec

GPS coordinates: -0.33333,-79.25000

Latest update: December 15, 2025 00:47