Mata Atlântica Biosphere Reserve

The Mata Atlântica Biosphere Reserve is a protected forest area along Brazil's Atlantic coast that stretches across multiple states and safeguards rare plant species and animals in their natural environment. The territory connects freshwater zones, hillsides, and coastal areas within a single protection system.

UNESCO recognized this forest area as a biosphere reserve in 1991 in response to growing concerns about protecting the Atlantic rainforest. This designation marked a turning point in slowing widespread forest destruction.

Local communities within these territories practice traditional ways of living that are deeply connected to the forest and its rhythms. Their presence shapes how the land is used and cared for today.

The territory has several entry points and marked trails that help visitors navigate the landscape. The best time to explore is during the dry season when paths are more easily accessible.

The territory is home to more than 20,000 plant species, many found nowhere else on the planet. This diversity makes it one of the world's most valuable ecosystems.

GPS coordinates: -24.16667,-48.00000

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:04