Cosme Velho

Cosme Velho is a residential area in southern Rio de Janeiro with narrow streets where older Brazilian houses stand alongside contemporary structures. The neighborhood sits at the base of Corcovado Mountain, creating a layered community of homes of different periods and styles.

The neighborhood developed in the early 19th century when builders used recycled materials from demolished downtown structures to construct new homes. This practice of reusing materials left a distinctive mark on the area's architecture that remains visible today.

The Brazilian Art Naif International Museum reflects the neighborhood's role as a gathering place for artists and cultural figures. Local residents have long connected this area to Brazil's artistic traditions and creative expression.

A cog railway station in the neighborhood provides access to reach the top of Corcovado Mountain where Christ the Redeemer statue stands. The journey by train offers views along the way and runs regularly throughout the day.

The celebrated Brazilian writer Machado de Assis made his home in the neighborhood from 1883 until 1908, earning the title 'Wizard of Cosme Velho' after his death. His residence here connected the area to an important chapter in Brazil's literary world.

Location: Botafogo

GPS coordinates: -22.94278,-43.20000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 19:27