Catimbau National Park, National park in Pernambuco, Brazil
Located between the agreste and sertao regions, Catimbau National Park spans 62,294 hectares across the municipalities of Buique, Tupanatinga, and Ibimirim.
The park contains 42 archaeological sites with cave paintings and artifacts from prehistoric settlements dating back at least 6,000 years.
The indigenous Kapinawa people maintain their ancestral traditions within the park, including religious ceremonies in the Sacred Cave of Serra da Mina Grande.
The Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservacao da Biodiversidade manages the park, offering guided tours through canyons, caves, and hiking trails.
The park's geological formations include wind-eroded structures and altitude variations from 350 to 1,100 meters, creating distinct microclimates.
Location: Pernambuco
Inception: December 13, 2002
Operator: Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade
GPS coordinates: -8.61667,-37.15000
Latest update: May 27, 2025 08:59
Brazilian architectural heritage reflects centuries of history, from colonial fortifications to contemporary structures. In São Paulo, the Flag Monument pays tribute to colonial expeditions, while in Belém, the Peace Theater recalls the prosperity of the rubber era. In Curitiba, the Oscar Niemeyer Museum showcases modern Brazilian architecture, and in Rio de Janeiro, the National Library holds over 9 million works in a neoclassical building. This collection brings together diverse sites that tell the story of the country’s development: military fortresses like São José de Macapá from the 18th century, cultural institutions like the Museum of Tomorrow focused on environmental issues, and managed natural spaces such as the Curitiba Botanical Garden. These sites offer an exploration of Brazil's history, architecture, and culture.
Brazil's Northeast region extends from coast to inland with national parks, colonial towns and natural areas. From the dunes of Lençóis Maranhenses to the cliffs of Morro Branco, the region contains geological formations, waterfalls and historical sites.
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