Great Zimbabwe, Archaeological ruins in Masvingo Province, Zimbabwe
The remains of Great Zimbabwe extend across 1,800 acres, featuring granite walls constructed without mortar and divided into three architectural sections.
The settlement flourished between 1100 and 1450 CE as the capital of the Kingdom of Zimbabwe, establishing trade connections reaching the East African coast.
The site represents the architectural and engineering capabilities of the Shona people, contradicting early European claims about its non-African origins.
Visitors can reach the archaeological site through minibus services from Masvingo town, which lies approximately five hours from Harare by road.
The Great Enclosure stands as the largest prehistoric structure in sub-Saharan Africa, with an outer wall stretching 800 feet in length.
Location: Masvingo Province
Part of: Kingdom of Zimbabwe
Website: https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/364
GPS coordinates: -20.27094,30.93320
Latest update: November 18, 2025 19:55
The monuments range from Easter Island Moai to the Great Wall of China. These structures demonstrate human engineering across millennia. The sites include religious temples, fortresses, tombs, and astronomical installations. Many locations maintain cultural significance for local communities.
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