Carazo Department

Carazo Department spans tropical plains in southwestern Nicaragua that slope toward the Pacific Ocean, with volcanic soil and eight municipalities throughout the region. The territory borders both Managua and Granada departments on its edges.

Indigenous Chorotega and Nahua peoples built settlements here long before Spanish contact, with the area's name reflecting its pre-contact heritage. Colonial rule later transformed the region's organization and economy into the administrative structure that exists today.

Coffee farming shapes daily life here, with families working land across the volcanic slopes in ways passed down through generations. This agricultural tradition influences how the landscape looks and how people structure their year around harvest seasons.

The eight municipalities connect through roads, with Jinotepe serving as the main hub for government offices and commercial services. Travel between towns is straightforward, making it easy to visit different parts of the region.

The Río Escalante-Chacocente Wildlife Reserve protects dry tropical forest and beaches where sea turtles gather to nest each year. Few visitors know that this conservation area also shelters bird species found nowhere else in the region.

Location: Nicaragua

Inception: 1891

Capital city: Jinotepe

GPS coordinates: 11.84782,-86.19925

Latest update: December 20, 2025 15:42