San Lucas Island

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San Lucas Island

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San Lucas Island, Former prison island in Gulf of Nicoya, Costa Rica.

San Lucas Island spans 4.6 square kilometers of land and features dense forests, sandy beaches, and rocky coastlines in the Pacific waters.

The island functioned as a maximum-security prison from 1873 to 1991, housing dangerous criminals under the administration of President Tomas Guardia.

Archaeological discoveries on the island include stone tools and metal objects from indigenous settlements dating between 1000 and 1500 AD.

Visitors can access the island through 40-minute boat rides from Puntarenas, with guided tours lasting between 4 to 6 hours.

The prison walls contain preserved inmate graffiti that documents daily life stories and experiences during the penitentiary period.

Location: Puntarenas Canton

Elevation above the sea: 47 m

GPS coordinates: 9.94008,-84.90423

Latest update: May 10, 2025 19:39

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