Eutaw, city in Alabama, USA
Eutaw is a small city in Greene County, Alabama, located in the heart of the Black Belt region. It features numerous historic buildings from the cotton era, many listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with distinctive homes displaying old porches and architectural details.
Founded in 1841 as Mesopotamia, the town was renamed Eutaw in 1838 to honor the Revolutionary War victory at Eutaw Springs. Its location on the Warrior River made it a vital shipping center for cotton trade, and residents participated in major historical events including the Mexican-American War.
The name Eutaw comes from the Battle of Eutaw Springs, a Revolutionary War victory that inspired the town's identity. Residents take pride in preserving their historic buildings and gather for community events like the Black Belt Roots Festival, where local music, crafts, and food reflect the area's traditions.
Eutaw is accessible via U.S. Highways 11 and 43 and State Highway 14, with a small airport available for private aircraft. Plan your visit during fall for the Eutaw Pilgrimage, when historic homes open for tours, or in August for the Black Belt Roots Festival celebrating local culture and traditions.
The town witnessed a violent racial conflict during the 1870 Eutaw Riot when the Ku Klux Klan attacked a gathering of Black voters. A turning point came in 1970 when African American leaders were elected to local government, marking a significant shift in the community's path forward.
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