Port Arthur

Port Arthur is a former penal settlement on the Tasman Peninsula in Australia, where ruins and restored buildings line the waterfront. Pathways connect the different structures, some of which stand only as outer walls today.

The colony received repeat offenders starting in 1830 and remained active until 1877, housing juvenile prisoners in a separate section. After closure, the site fell into decay before later gaining heritage protection.

The complex preserves Victorian-era prison architecture where silence and isolation formed the core of treatment methods. Visitors today walk through original cells, workshops, and living quarters that show how convicts and guards lived side by side.

Entry begins at a visitor center offering introductions in several languages, where guided walks depart regularly. Comfortable shoes help on the extensive grounds with uneven surfaces and stone pathways.

A small island in the harbor served as a burial ground for about 1,000 people, including convicts and guards. Boat trips now visit the site, where gravestones remain visible among the trees.

Location: Tasman Council

Elevation above the sea: 192 m

Part of: Australian Convict Sites

Shares border with: Highcroft, Nubeena, Cape Raoul, Stormlea, Koonya, Fortescue, Taranna

Website: http://portarthur.org.au

GPS coordinates: -43.15639,147.84722

Latest update: December 14, 2025 21:48