Béguinage of Mechelen

The Béguinage of Mechelen is a medieval religious complex characterized by narrow lanes and red-brick dwellings arranged around courtyards. The Gothic Saint Elizabeth church occupies the center of the site, surrounded by roughly 100 preserved residential buildings that display different architectural styles from successive periods.

The site was established in the 13th century as a refuge for unmarried women seeking religious life without formal monastic vows. Over subsequent centuries, the community expanded and gradually evolved into a stable urban settlement with its own economic and social systems.

The beguinage reflects how women created spaces of their own, where they could live independently while following spiritual practices and supporting themselves through work. Today, the quiet layout and well-maintained houses tell the story of this distinct way of living that was neither fully monastic nor entirely secular.

Visitors can walk through the beguinage on foot, with pathways between buildings mostly level and easy to navigate. It is best to visit in early morning or late afternoon hours when the site is less crowded and the light is better for appreciating the architecture.

The beguinage is one of the few surviving beguine settlements preserved in its original spatial layout and is still partly inhabited by residents who continue the tradition of communal living. This makes it a living place where past and present coexist.