Klein Begijnhof, Medieval béguinage in Leuven, Belgium
Description
Klein Begijnhof is a beguinage in Leuven consisting of two streets lined with brick houses featuring white-painted facades and religious names at their entrances. The buildings stand closely together, forming an intimate residential area with characteristic architectural details like decorated doorframes.
History
Klein Begijnhof was founded in the second half of the 13th century and gained independence in 1631. It reached its peak during the 17th century when both its architecture and community were at their strongest.
Culture
The houses carry religious names like Saint Job and Saint Catherine at their entrances, reflecting the spiritual community that once lived here. These dedications shape the place's character today and remind visitors of its sacred purpose.
Practical
The grounds underwent extensive restoration between 1983 and 2001, converting historical structures into individual residential units. Visitors can walk freely through the streets and view the houses from outside, though most are now private homes.
Did you know?
The Saint Job house features a decorated door from 1718 that showcases the exceptional craftsmanship of that era. This ornate entrance portal is among the finest surviving examples from the beguinage's building period.
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