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Canadian Museum of History

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Canadian Museum of History, National history museum in Gatineau, Canada

Description

The Canadian Museum of History is a national museum in Gatineau along the Ottawa River shoreline facing the capital. Its curved exterior walls of pale limestone and copper-green glass follow the riverbank and create open interior spaces with multiple floors of exhibition halls.

History

The Province of Canada founded the collection in 1856 as part of its geological survey and initially displayed minerals and fossils. During the 20th century, the focus shifted toward human history of the country, and in 1989 the institution moved into a new building at its current location.

Culture

Visitors gather around carved wooden figures and full-scale coastal dwellings that tell stories of family lineages and clan traditions from Pacific regions. People pause before the tall windows to study the carvings while taking in the river view beyond.

Practical

The entrance sits near the roadway, and elevators connect all levels for visitors with mobility needs. The building opens every day in the morning, and on Thursdays the halls remain open into the evening so there is time for a visit after work.

Did you know?

A full wall in the upper part of the building displays a large color photograph looking down over forests, lakes, and rivers of the northern land. Under the tall glass roof of the main hall, several tall totem poles stand side by side, originally raised on the west coast and now forming the largest indoor collection of their kind.

Location
Inception
1856
Founders
Robert Barlow, Elkanah Billings, William Edmond Logan
Architects
Douglas Cardinal
Official opening
1856
Architectural style
Art Nouveau architecture
Fee
Yes
Address
100 rue Laurier, Gatineau, QC K1A 0M8
Opening Hours
May-June: Friday-Wednesday 09:00-17:00; July-August: Friday-Wednesday 09:00-18:00; May-August: Thursday 09:00-20:00; September-April: Friday-Wednesday 09:30-17:00; September-April: Thursday 09:30-20:00
Phone
GPS coordinates
45.42972,-75.70889
Latest update
December 19, 2025 22:38

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Gatineau).

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