Gate of Spalen, Medieval fortified tower in Basel, Switzerland.
The Gate of Spalen is a fortified medieval structure in Basel featuring a square central tower flanked by two round towers on either side. The edifice displays thick stone walls and vaulted passages designed to control movement through the city's old defensive perimeter.
The gate was built in 1356 as part of Basel's defensive wall system and served as a checkpoint for travelers and merchants entering from Alsace. It marks a crucial moment when the city strengthened its boundaries to protect its growing trade routes.
The gate displays various coats of arms on its walls, reflecting the power of medieval Basel's ruling families and institutions. These symbols tell the story of who held authority over the city in those times.
The gate sits near bus and tram stops, making it easily accessible by public transportation. The surrounding area is walkable, with good sightlines to other medieval buildings nearby.
The structure incorporates materials from the 1356 earthquake ruins, including stones possibly salvaged from destroyed buildings. These recycled building blocks connect the gate to the larger upheavals of its founding era.
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