Wandfluhhorn, Alpine summit in Lepontine Alps, Switzerland.
Pizzo Biela is an Alpine summit in the Lepontine Alps on the border between Switzerland and Italy. At roughly 2,862 meters (9,390 feet) elevation, the peak forms a distinctive landmark overlooking the Bosco/Gurin valley and the Italian Formazza region.
The mountain became a border marker between Switzerland and Italy during the establishment of modern Alpine boundaries in the 1800s. This boundary definition continues to shape the massif and its importance to both nations.
Mountain communities on both sides of the summit maintain traditional Alpine farming and seasonal customs tied to the high mountain environment. Visitors can experience this living culture in the villages at the base of the peak.
The summit is reachable via several hiking trails that are best traveled in summer months when snow and ice have melted. Good mountain boots and Alpine experience are needed since some routes are steep and exposed in places.
The mountain displays distinct plant communities across different elevation bands because the peak spans multiple ecological zones. This varied flora makes it rewarding for walkers interested in Alpine botany.
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