Antoniterkloster Grünberg

Antoniterkloster Grünberg is a monastery complex with a trapezoidal layout whose outer wall rises above the city fortifications between Marktstraße and Rosengasse streets. The compound consists of several interconnected structures that reflect the typical arrangement of a medieval religious center.

The monastery was founded in 1193 and received support from the Thuringian Landgrave, establishing it as a religious center. After the Reformation, it was converted in 1526 into a residence for widows and subsequently served entirely different purposes.

The monastery takes its name from Saint Anthony and displays medieval craftsmanship through carved stonework and Gothic windows that remain visible today. Visitors can recognize these architectural details in the preserved buildings and understand the religious importance this place once held.

The former monastery buildings now house various institutions and are partially accessible, with some spaces serving public functions. The site sits near the old town center and is easily walkable, making it simple to include in a city tour.

The monks' residence from 1398 extended beyond the city walls and housed a hospital treating patients with Saint Anthony's fire. This combination of living quarters and specialized medical care was remarkable for its time and shaped the monastery's role as a healing center.