Rauher Kulm, Volcanic summit near Neustadt am Kulm, Germany.
Rauher Kulm is a basalt mountain reaching 681 meters in height, topped by a 25-meter observation tower built in the 1980s. The terrain displays typical blockfields and volcanic structures that make this protected natural monument geologically distinctive.
The site hosted a medieval castle until its destruction during the Second Margrave War in the 1500s. The few remaining wall fragments suggest the mountain was a strategically important location for centuries.
The observation tower, built in the 1980s, stands at a location with a long history of tower construction dating back to the early 1800s. Visitors can see from above how this peak has served as a landmark for people across the region for centuries.
The ascent follows a rocky path from the sports park parking area, taking approximately 30 to 40 minutes to reach the top. The terrain is uneven and requires sturdy footwear, particularly after rain when the rock blocks can become slippery.
The mountain formed from an ancient volcanic pipe that still shapes the blockfields and rock formations today. This geological structure makes the peak a rare example of volcanic activity in the region and explains its protected status.
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