Wachsenburg Castle, Medieval castle in Amt Wachsenburg, Germany
Wachsenburg is a medieval castle on a hilltop east of Gotha, forming part of the Drei Gleichen trio of fortifications. It features sturdy stone walls, narrow windows, and defensive towers that speak to its military purpose.
The castle was founded around 930 by Hersfeld Monastery and remained under its control for centuries. Significant rebuilding took place in the 17th and 19th centuries to preserve its structural integrity.
The name refers to the Wachsen, a Slavic people who once inhabited this region. Visitors today encounter this heritage through the spaces and collections that show the area's early settlement history.
A hotel and restaurant operate within the castle grounds, allowing visitors to stay and dine on-site. Guided tours provide access to the historical sections and reveal the layout of different rooms and areas.
In 1441, a robber baron took control of the castle and launched raids against merchants traveling from Erfurt. The strategic hilltop location made it a perfect vantage point for such predatory activities.
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