Nea Moni of Chios

Nea Moni is a Byzantine monastery on the Greek island of Chios with a central church surrounded by smaller chapels. The complex includes dining halls, residential quarters, reception rooms, and a defensive tower that was also used for storing manuscripts.

Construction began in 1042 when Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos ordered the monastery's founding after three monks discovered an icon of the Virgin Mary on the site. Over the following centuries it developed into a major religious and scholarly center for the eastern Mediterranean region.

The interior displays mosaics from the Macedonian Renaissance period showing biblical scenes and religious figures with fine craftsmanship. These works served as visual teaching tools for visitors to learn and reflect on sacred stories.

The monastery is located about 15 kilometers from Chios town and welcomes visitors interested in Byzantine architecture and religious art. Wear comfortable shoes since the grounds are uneven and exploring the different buildings requires walking across varied terrain.

The defensive tower served a dual purpose as both a military stronghold and a library storage space for precious manuscripts and books. This combination of protection and scholarship reflects how medieval institutions in the region balanced security needs with intellectual pursuits.

Location: Chios Municipality

Location: Commune of Karyes

Inception: 11 century

Architectural style: Byzantine architecture

Part of: Monasteries of Daphni, Hosios Loukas and Nea Moni of Chios

GPS coordinates: 38.37389,26.05556

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:25