Île Madame, Tidal island in Port-des-Barques, France.
Île Madame is the smallest island in Charente-Maritime and connects to the mainland through a natural pathway called Passe aux Boeufs, which becomes passable only during low tide. The sandy landscape transforms with the rising water, creating a different appearance depending on the tide level.
In 1794, the island served as a prison holding over 250 Catholic priests during the anti-clerical persecution of the French Revolution. Many perished there, and their story remains a significant reminder of this turbulent time in French history.
The island takes its name from a Roman goddess of the sea and draws visitors each August to the Croix aux Galets monument for a gathering of remembrance. This annual observance shows how deeply the island's past remains woven into the lives of those who live nearby.
Visitors should check tide schedules before heading out, as the connecting pathway is only passable during low tide and becomes submerged when water rises. It's wise to plan your timing carefully and understand when the tides are changing to ensure safe passage.
The island is home to an aquaculture farm where visitors can learn about salt harvesting and oyster farming techniques. Guests can also taste local products and discover how island life today remains tied to the sea and its resources.
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