Monument Pershing - Lafayette, War memorial at Avenue des États-Unis, Versailles, France
Monument Pershing-Lafayette consists of two concrete pedestals positioned across from each other on Avenue des États-Unis, each supporting an equestrian statue of a general. The arrangement creates a symmetrical composition that defines the street's appearance and draws immediate attention.
Architect Jacques Carlu designed the site in 1937 to honor American contributions to World War I and French support during American independence. The equestrian statues were installed much later, permanently reshaping this section of the avenue.
The statues represent generals whose names symbolize Franco-American military bonds, reflecting a shared history of alliance. Walking around the esplanade, visitors sense how this site honors the connection between the two nations.
The memorial and surrounding esplanade remain accessible throughout the year at no cost. Detailed documentation about the site's history and architecture is available through the Médiathèque du patrimoine for those wanting more information.
The original plaster statue of General Pershing, created by sculptor Joachim Costa, deteriorated rapidly and was removed in 1941. This left the memorial incomplete for decades until permanent replacements were eventually installed.
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