Turku

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Turku, Port city in Southwest Finland

Located at the mouth of the Aura River, Turku maintains Finland's largest winter port, facilitating maritime trade throughout the Baltic Sea region.

The city served as Finland's capital during Swedish and Russian rule until 1812, when administrative functions transferred to Helsinki following political changes.

The annual Christmas Peace declaration ceremony continues a 700-year tradition, drawing crowds to hear the proclamation from Brinkkala Mansion.

The Port of Turku connects travelers to Stockholm and Mariehamn through regular ferry services, handling more than three million passengers each year.

Following the Great Fire of 1827, architect Carl Ludwig Engel redesigned the city with uniform, fire-resistant structures that define modern Turku.

Location: Southwest Finland

Inception: 1229

Elevation above the sea: 0 m

Shares border with: Pargas, Aura, Pöytyä, Mynämäki, Nousiainen, Rusko, Kaarina, Lieto, Raisio, Naantali

Website: https://turku.fi

GPS coordinates: 60.45175,22.26705

Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:16

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