Jameh Mosque of Damghan, Historic mosque in Damghan, Iran.
The Jameh Mosque is a large structure with eighteen columns surrounding a central courtyard, measuring about 36 meters long and 28 meters wide. The building is made of brick, plaster, and tile arranged to create separate prayer areas and covered galleries.
The structure was founded during the Abbasid period and received additions during the Ghaznavid, Seljuk, and Qajar eras over many centuries. Each dynasty left its mark with different construction techniques and architectural approaches visible in the building today.
The prayer halls and courtyard walls display tilework and inscriptions that reflect different periods of Iranian craftsmanship. Visitors notice how these decorative details evolved across several dynasties in their arrangement and style.
The main entrance leads directly into the central courtyard, from which all prayer areas and galleries are easily accessible. The compact layout makes it simple to explore the entire structure and observe the architectural details at your own pace.
The building started as a Zoroastrian fire temple before being converted into a mosque in later times. This transformation is visible in the foundation and structural layout, which retains features of both religious traditions.
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