Four Seasons Hammam, Historical hammam in Arak, Iran
The Four Seasons Hammam in Arak is a public bathhouse built in Qajar architectural style with separate sections for men and women. The interior spaces feature detailed tile designs that show people, animals, and elements from nature throughout the structure.
The bathhouse was built during the reign of Ahmad Shah Qajar and opened in 1915, making it one of the final achievements of that architectural period. Its structure shows the mature form of hammam design at the end of the Qajar dynasty.
The bathhouse reflects social customs through its decorations and spatial layout that developed over generations. The way it separates spaces and depicts daily activities reveals the importance of bathing rituals in people's lives here.
The site functions today as a museum and allows visitors to explore traditional Persian bath architecture up close. Plan to spend time looking carefully at the decorative details and the way spaces are arranged throughout the building.
The bathhouse included a dedicated area for religious minorities, a feature that set it apart from other public baths built during the same period. This arrangement shows an openness to different communities that was rarely found in other similar buildings.
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