Avigliano, Medieval town in Basilicata, Italy.
Avigliano is a medieval town in Potenza province, Italy, situated at about 827 meters elevation across multiple hillside locations. The settlement spreads across the slopes of Mount Caruso, Mount Carmine, and Mount Saint Angelo.
The town emerged during the medieval period, with historical records suggesting the Sabellians founded it around the 15th century. Archaeological findings have confirmed continuous settlement in this mountainous area.
The town's identity remains rooted in its agricultural traditions, which visitors can sense through local celebrations and daily routines. Farming practices passed down through generations continue to shape how the community uses the surrounding land and marks the seasons.
The town connects to surrounding areas via the Avigliano Città-Avigliano railway line, making it reasonably accessible for travelers. Walking is the best way to explore the scattered hilltop settlement and take in the landscape.
Nearby stands Castel Lagopesole, originally built by Saracens and later expanded by Normans. This fortress reveals how different peoples left their architectural mark on the region.
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