Prösels Castle, Medieval fortress complex in Völs am Schlern, South Tyrol
Prösels Castle is a medieval fortress that stands on a plateau beneath Mount Schlern, blending Gothic and Romanesque architectural styles. The complex includes a central residential palace surrounded by defensive walls and connected buildings arranged around a courtyard.
The fortress was first documented in 1279 when the Lords of Völs built it as a holding under the bishop of Brixen. Over centuries it expanded and served both as a residence and as a stronghold to control the surrounding territory.
The castle contains artworks and objects that speak to the artistic traditions of the region and how nobles once lived and ruled. Visitors encounter pieces that show the relationship between power and daily life in medieval South Tyrol.
The castle is accessible through guided tours and also offers a restaurant serving local food. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes since the complex sits on a plateau and exploring the various sections requires walking different pathways.
During the peasant uprising of 1525, rebellious farmers seized the castle and deliberately destroyed all documents to erase their debts to the nobility. This dramatic event shows how important the fortress was as a seat of power and record-keeping for the region.
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