Palazzo della Ragione, Gothic administrative palace in Piazza Mercanti, Italy.
Palazzo della Ragione is a Gothic administrative palace on Piazza Mercanti, defined by seven large arches on its long sides and two on its short sides, supported by massive stone pillars. The structure encloses a rectangular courtyard where commercial activities and public gatherings once took place.
Construction began in 1228 under Aliprando Faba's leadership and finished in 1233, making it one of Italy's oldest town halls. It served Milan's administration for over 500 years before losing its political role in 1786.
The name comes from the Latin word for "reason" or "judgment", reflecting its role as a judicial center. Visitors can observe the large arcades where citizens once gathered to hear important announcements and resolve legal matters.
The building is accessible from several entrances, with Via Orefici and Piazza Cordusio serving as the main access points. The main portico sits on a raised platform about five steps up, so visitors should expect a slight elevation change.
In 1302, local women gathered at the palace to protest against planned new salt taxes following the Visconti family's removal from power. This early show of civic resistance reveals how the building served as a place where ordinary people voiced their concerns.
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