Bonaire

Located 80 kilometers north of Venezuela, Bonaire extends over 294 square kilometers of land surrounded by coral reefs and turquoise waters.

The island shifted from Spanish control to Dutch administration in the 17th century, becoming a significant center for salt production through enslaved labor.

The population speaks multiple languages including Papiamentu, Dutch, and English, while maintaining traditions through festivals like Simadan and local music.

Visitors can access 86 marked dive sites directly from the shore without requiring boats, making it convenient for underwater exploration throughout the year.

The Pekelmeer Flamingo Sanctuary contains one of four flamingo breeding locations in the Western Hemisphere, supporting substantial populations of these pink birds.

Location: Netherlands

Location: Kingdom of the Netherlands

Inception: October 10, 2010

Capital city: Kralendijk

Elevation above the sea: 241 m

Reference: OLB

Operator: Openbaar Lichaam Bonaire

Part of: ABC islands, Lesser Antilles, Leeward Antilles, Caribbean Netherlands, Caribbean

Address: Bonaire, Caribbean Netherlands

GPS coordinates: 12.17960,-68.25810

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:11