Bibliotheca Rosenthaliana, Jewish literature library in Binnenstad, Netherlands.
Bibliotheca Rosenthaliana is a specialized library at the University of Amsterdam housing over 20,000 volumes devoted to Jewish subjects, including ancient Hebrew manuscripts, printed works, and archives. The collection spans texts on history, philosophy, religion, and literature from different periods and regions.
The library originated from collector Leeser Rosenthal's private holdings and was later transferred to the University of Amsterdam, where it became a systematic collection of Jewish documents. During World War II, the holdings faced danger but were partially preserved, now standing as important testimony to the safeguarding of Jewish knowledge.
The collection reflects Jewish traditions that come alive through the books and documents on display, offering visitors insight into religious and intellectual practices. You can see how these works continue to shape understanding of Jewish culture today.
The collection is accessible through appointments arranged with staff, who offer guidance and information about the holdings. It is best to contact ahead to confirm opening times and ensure particular materials are available for your visit.
One of its most precious items is the Esslingen Machzor from the 13th century, an ornately decorated prayer book that displays the craftsmanship of medieval Jewish scribes. This copy is known for its fine illustrations and is considered a treasure of Hebrew manuscript culture.
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