Oranjezon, Nature reserve in Vrouwenpolder, Netherlands
Oranjezon is a nature reserve spanning around 400 hectares along the northwest coast of Walcheren, featuring dunes, open grasslands, pine forests, and deciduous woodlands. The landscape combines coastal habitats with inland woodland areas connected by walking trails throughout the property.
The dune formations developed naturally between the 13th and 17th centuries and were later used as a water source for Middelburg and neighboring communities. This connection to local water supply shaped how people used and managed the land for several centuries.
The reserve demonstrates how local communities have shaped and cared for the coastal landscape over time through traditional land management practices. You can observe these methods at work as you walk through different habitat areas.
The reserve is open from sunrise to sunset with clearly marked walking trails throughout. Good walking boots and weather protection are recommended since the coastal area can be quite windy and exposed.
A substantial fallow deer population here naturally maintains open landscapes by grazing on young vegetation. Alongside grazing ponies, these animals actively shape the scenery that visitors encounter when walking through the reserve.
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