Hoofdtoren

The Hoofdtoren is a defense fort in Hoorn with walls one and a half meters thick facing the water and shooting holes for cannons and musket fire. The structure has viewing platforms providing different perspectives of the harbor, accessible from several directions around the building.

Construction began in 1532 during a period of major expansion in Hoorn and the tower was designed to protect the harbor entrance from sea attacks. The structure served as a key defensive point for the town's maritime security during that era.

The bell chamber holds a 1529 bell and a Hemony bell from 1646 that have marked time for the harbor community for centuries. Visitors today can still hear these bells chime at certain times, connecting them to the daily rhythm of the town.

Visitors can access the tower from several directions (northwest, north, and south) and should plan to explore the viewing platforms on nice days for the best harbor views. The structure is designed to allow circulation from multiple entry points around the perimeter.

The tower was built with yellow-white natural stone on its water-facing side, making it visible to sailors from the sea. This color choice was a practical design decision to help ships identify the structure from a distance.