Begijnhof

The Begijnhof is a residential community in central Breda composed of individual houses facing a shared central courtyard. The site includes a chapel, planted gardens, and various buildings that show different periods of Dutch architectural development.

The complex was founded in the 13th century as a home for religious women seeking community outside strict monastery rules. It has remained largely in its original form through the centuries and continues to stand as a testament to this particular way of religious life.

The houses here belonged to religious women who chose a spiritual path without taking permanent monastic vows. The layout of individual homes around the courtyard shows how these residents balanced private life with shared community responsibilities.

The site is walkable and located in a quiet part of the city center where visitors can move at a leisurely pace. While most houses are private residences, the courtyard and public areas remain open for exploration and observation.

Each house has its own entrance and distinct character, showing that residents maintained personal space while living as a religious community. This balance between private homes and shared life was uncommon for religious orders in medieval times.