Ouburg Castle, Medieval château in Swalmen, Netherlands.
Ouburg is a water castle near Swalmen situated along the Schwalm river, built with stone and featuring typical medieval Dutch architectural elements. The structure shows defensive features such as moats and reinforced walls that highlight its military character.
The castle originated in the Middle Ages as a defensive fortification to control the territory and trade routes through the region. In the 20th century, it received protection as a Rijksmonument to preserve its historical importance for future generations.
The castle's name comes from a family that shaped the region for generations, and its design reflects building traditions common to Limburg. You can still see today how it served both as a residence and as a defensive structure.
The castle is located in Swalmen at Naborchweg 10 and can be viewed from outside, with the surrounding area along the river suitable for a pleasant walk. It is recommended to wear sturdy footwear, as the paths around the site can be uneven.
The castle was a water fortress protected by water moats that made it difficult to conquer, a combination that represented an advanced defensive technique of its era. This water-and-stone design was particularly effective against medieval siege methods.
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