Oosterpoort, City gate in Hoorn, Netherlands
Oosterpoort is a city gate in Hoorn featuring Tuscan pilasters on both sides and alternating bands of natural stone visible on its outer face. The passage crosses through a stone arch bridge with seven arches and wrought iron gates.
Built in 1578 by architect J.J. Bilhamer, the gate featured a curved passage designed to deflect cannon fire away from the city center. This defensive layout reflects the military thinking required to protect a major port city of that era.
The gate reflects Hoorn's dual identity as a trading port and fortified city during its prosperous maritime era. Walking through it today shows how the layout once controlled access to the bustling harbor beyond.
The gate is easily accessible on foot from the town center and serves as a natural landmark for orientation when exploring Hoorn. The structure is well preserved and supports safe passage in both directions.
The gate narrowly escaped demolition in 1871 because the gatekeeper could not find new housing quickly enough. This unexpected rescue demonstrates how historical preservation sometimes depends on the most ordinary circumstances.
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